Microscopic and Physiological Analysis of Somatic Embryos Under in Vitro Culture in Triticale

Somatic embryogenesis is a developmental process during which plant somatic cells, under in vitro conditions, produce embryogenic cells that develop into embryos. an efficient method clonal propagation of plants. Mature embryos were used as explant source for callus formation and the produced compact, healthy most mature induced callus. showed similar morphologically to their non-somatic counterparts development. In comparative study, total protein, DNSA activities some antioxidant enzymes including H2O2, MDA three triticale cultivar ‘Tatlıcak, Alper Bey Mikham’ at stages analyzed. However; displayed highest level DNSA, MDA, H2O2 protein all tested cultivars. Our results embryo maturation was complete within two years conditions.